Spanish Revival houses, also called Spanish Eclectic houses, looked to
various architectural elements of Spanish history. The first phase of
the Spanish Eclectic, sometimes called the Mission Style, was common
from 1890 to 1920 but is mostly found in the southwestern part of the
United States. The house at 35 E. Smith Street in Corry City is an
example of the first phase of the Spanish Revival. The key feature of
the “Mission style” is the shaped parapet dormer, but other Spanish
features include the stepped parapets of the porch and bay and the
parapet end walls.
The second phase of the Spanish Revival style became common in the
eastern states after the Panama-California Exposition of 1915, where
architect Bertram Goodhue demonstrated the wealth of Spanish
architecture that had not been part of the architectural vocabulary of
American architects. Most examples in the eastern states thus date to
the 1920s and 1930s. Common features of the style include a tile roof,
usually hipped with a low pitch; tile roofing; and the use of arches in
various places (especially over the door). Among the key examples
identified in Erie County is 3944 Wood Street and 103 Lincoln Avenue,
both in the City of Erie.
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